TLIF0076A
Demonstrate awareness of factors to reduce road harm

This unit involves the skills and knowledge required to demonstrate awareness of factors to reduce road harm. It includes road network, traffic control and other environmental factors. Licensing or certification requirements are not applicable to this unit.

Application

Work is performed under supervision, generally within a team environment. It involves the application of routine operational principles and procedures to demonstrate awareness of factors to reduce road harm as part of driving activities across a variety of operational contexts within Australia.


Prerequisites

Not Applicable


Elements and Performance Criteria

ELEMENT

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

1Identify features of the road network and traffic control devices

1.1 Primary/passive safety features of the road network are identified

1.2 Secondary/active safety features of the road network are identified

2Identify the significance of the safety features of the road networks and traffic control devices

2.1 The significance of road markings and their meaning are identified and described

2.2 The significance of traffic control devices and their meaning are identified and observed

2.3 The legal penalties for not obeying road markings and traffic control devices are described

3Determine environmental factors that contribute to road harm

3.1 Environmental factors affecting road harm are identified

3.2 How these environmental factors affect road harm are described

3.3 Driver actions when environmental factors are encountered are described

Required Skills

REQUIRED KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS

This describes the essential knowledge and skills and their level required for this unit.

Required knowledge:

Knowledge of English

Knowledge of what regulations/rules are

Knowledge of what a strategy is

Difference between positive and negative

Knowledge of what a risk is and how it affects performance

Required skills:

Communicate effectively with others

Read and interpret instructions, procedures and information

Interpret and follow instructions

Complete basic documentation

Use basic interpersonal and communication skills (including listening and questioning, receiving feedback)

Recognise limitations and ask for help

Be able to assimilate instruction

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required knowledge and skills, the range statement and the assessment guidelines for this Training Package.

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

The evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria of this unit and include demonstration of:

applying the underpinning knowledge and skills

identifying active and passive features of road network

identifying significance of traffic control devices and their meaning

applying relevant legislation

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Performance is demonstrated consistently over a period of time and in a suitable range of contexts

Resources for assessment include:

a range of relevant exercises, case studies and/or other simulated practical and knowledge assessment, and/or

access to an appropriate range of relevant operational situations

In both real and simulated environments, access is required to:

relevant and appropriate materials and equipment, and

applicable documentation including regulations, codes of practice and operation manuals

Method of assessment

As a minimum, assessment of knowledge must be conducted through appropriate assessments using written/practical/oral assessments

Practical assessment must occur:

through activities in an appropriately simulated environment, and/or

in an appropriate range of situations

Simulators are not suitable for final assessment of this unit of competency

Driving a vehicle is not part of the assessment of this unit of competency


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance.

Other road users may include:

pedestrians

cyclists and skaters

passengers

other drivers

farm vehicles

mobility scooters

segways

heavy commercial vehicles

Motor vehicle may include:

cars

trucks

motorcycle

electric pedal cycle

Road markings may include:

on-road markings e.g. lines

Traffic control devices may include:

regulatory (black and white):

traffic lights/signals

temporary traffic lights

road signs

speed signs

variable message boards

variable speed signs

police/traffic control person

advisory:

speed signs

road condition alerts

warning (yellow):

pedestrian signs

yellow and black signs

Environmental factors may include:

rain

snow

ice

water on road

dust

sand

mud

rocks

Passive safety features of the road network may include:

safety rails/barriers

frangible poles

breakaway poles

separated dual carriage lanes

culvert (1m sealed)

water barriers

decoy road work vehicles

Active safety features of the road network may include:

road surface

lane markings

audible run-off road strip

traffic lights

guide posts

roundabouts

electronic speed signs

electronic lane advice

radio announcements


Sectors

Not Applicable


Employability Skills

This unit contains employability skills.


Licensing Information

Refer to Unit Descriptor