NTISthis.com

Evidence Guide: AVIY4058A - Pilot a helicopter during external load operations

Student: __________________________________________________

Signature: _________________________________________________

Tips for gathering evidence to demonstrate your skills

The important thing to remember when gathering evidence is that the more evidence the better - that is, the more evidence you gather to demonstrate your skills, the more confident an assessor can be that you have learned the skills not just at one point in time, but are continuing to apply and develop those skills (as opposed to just learning for the test!). Furthermore, one piece of evidence that you collect will not usualy demonstrate all the required criteria for a unit of competency, whereas multiple overlapping pieces of evidence will usually do the trick!

From the Wiki University

 

AVIY4058A - Pilot a helicopter during external load operations

What evidence can you provide to prove your understanding of each of the following citeria?

Prepare and rig a sling load

  1. Tasking requirements are identified
  2. External load is secured, stabilised and rigged in accordance with workplace procedures and Flight Manual/Pilot's Operating Handbook
Tasking requirements are identified

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

External load is secured, stabilised and rigged in accordance with workplace procedures and Flight Manual/Pilot's Operating Handbook

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plan external load operations

  1. External load procedure, equipment and personnel required for task are determined
  2. Helicopter performance data is interpreted and calculated to ensure suitability of aircraft for external load operations
  3. Outbound and return flight routes are planned
  4. Secure and stable load preparations are arranged
  5. Load lifting equipment strength and suitability are assessed
External load procedure, equipment and personnel required for task are determined

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Helicopter performance data is interpreted and calculated to ensure suitability of aircraft for external load operations

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outbound and return flight routes are planned

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Secure and stable load preparations are arranged

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Load lifting equipment strength and suitability are assessed

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Conduct pre-flight briefings for external load operations

  1. Requirements of the load task are explained and confirmed
  2. Personnel responsible for inspecting the load lifting equipment for serviceability and security are identified
  3. Communication and hook-up procedure is explained
  4. Hook-up person and hook-up procedure is specified
  5. Departure, transit, approach, termination and load release procedures are explained
  6. Emergency procedures are explained and confirmed
  7. Pilot vertical reference (long line) procedure is explained if applicable
  8. Crew and ground loadmaster are briefed on all aspects of the load lifting task
  9. Seating is adjusted to ensure full exercise of the flight controls and the ability to scan the instrument panel
  10. Helicopter performance data is interpreted and calculated to ensure suitability of aircraft for operations
  11. The removal of doors and the security of internal equipment is arranged as required
Requirements of the load task are explained and confirmed

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Personnel responsible for inspecting the load lifting equipment for serviceability and security are identified

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Communication and hook-up procedure is explained

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Hook-up person and hook-up procedure is specified

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Departure, transit, approach, termination and load release procedures are explained

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Emergency procedures are explained and confirmed

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pilot vertical reference (long line) procedure is explained if applicable

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Crew and ground loadmaster are briefed on all aspects of the load lifting task

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Seating is adjusted to ensure full exercise of the flight controls and the ability to scan the instrument panel

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Helicopter performance data is interpreted and calculated to ensure suitability of aircraft for operations

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The removal of doors and the security of internal equipment is arranged as required

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operate the helicopter during external load operations

  1. Functional and safety checks on role equipment are performed, and defects are reported
  2. Fuel and cargo load combinations to achieve task are calculated
  3. Adequacy of power margin and directional control are determined
  4. Stable hover over the load during hook-up/delivery procedures is maintained
  5. External load is lifted and transported to a separate location and placed at a specified position
  6. Load is monitored and appropriate actions are taken to ensure load security and stability during flight
  7. Excessive load swing during transit is avoided
Functional and safety checks on role equipment are performed, and defects are reported

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel and cargo load combinations to achieve task are calculated

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adequacy of power margin and directional control are determined

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stable hover over the load during hook-up/delivery procedures is maintained

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

External load is lifted and transported to a separate location and placed at a specified position

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Load is monitored and appropriate actions are taken to ensure load security and stability during flight

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Excessive load swing during transit is avoided

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manage abnormal and emergency situations during external load operations

  1. Helicopter control is maintained
  2. Abnormal or emergency situations are identified and managed in accordance with workplace procedures and Flight Manual/Pilot's Operating Handbook
  3. Load is jettisoned when appropriate
Helicopter control is maintained

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Abnormal or emergency situations are identified and managed in accordance with workplace procedures and Flight Manual/Pilot's Operating Handbook

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Load is jettisoned when appropriate

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Conduct post-flight activities for external load operations

  1. Operating procedures and outcomes of the flight are reviewed and analysed
  2. Effectiveness, efficiency and performance of equipment is analysed and reported
  3. Inspection, servicing and stowage of equipment is organised
Operating procedures and outcomes of the flight are reviewed and analysed

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effectiveness, efficiency and performance of equipment is analysed and reported

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inspection, servicing and stowage of equipment is organised

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assessed

Teacher: ___________________________________ Date: _________

Signature: ________________________________________________

Comments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instructions to Assessors

Evidence Guide

The Evidence Guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required knowledge and skills, the range statement and the assessment guidelines for this Training Package.

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

The evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria of this unit and include demonstration of:

applying the underpinning knowledge and skills

following relevant legislation and workplace procedures

preparing and rigging sling load including all sub-tasks in accordance with workplace procedures and Flight Manual/Pilot's Operating Handbook

planning external load operations including all sub-tasks

conducting pre-flight briefing including all sub-tasks

operating the helicopter during external load operations including all sub-tasks

identifying and managing abnormal and emergency situations in accordance with workplace procedures and Flight Manual/Pilot's Operating Handbook

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Performance is demonstrated consistently over a period of time and in a suitable range of contexts

Resources for assessment include:

a range of relevant exercises, case studies and/or other simulated practical and knowledge assessment, and/or

access to an appropriate range of relevant operational situations in the workplace

In both real and simulated environments, access is required to:

relevant and appropriate materials and equipment, and

applicable documentation including workplace procedures, regulations, codes of practice and operation manuals

Method of assessment

Assessment of this unit must be undertaken by a registered training organisation

As a minimum, assessment of knowledge must be conducted through appropriate written/oral tests

Practical assessment must occur:

through activities in an appropriately simulated environment at the registered training organisation, and/or

in an appropriate range of situations in the workplace

Required Skills and Knowledge

REQUIRED KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS

This describes the essential knowledge and skills and their level required for this unit.

Required knowledge:

Relevant sections of Civil Aviation Safety Regulations and Civil Aviation Orders

Relevant OH&S and environmental procedures and regulations

In Defence context, relevant Defence Orders and Instructions

Engine performance checks for the helicopter type to be flown

Aircraft performance calculations (for all phases of flight)

Internal and external load limitations for the helicopter type to be flown

Aerial delivery equipment operation, safe working loads and limitations

Cargo hook limitations, problems and hazards

Awareness of load rigging and preparation for flight

Principles of aerodynamics

Control effectiveness in all phases of flight

Hazards that exist and problems that can occur when operating an aircraft during external load operations

Procedures to address problems associated with a helicopter during external load operations

Helicopter dimensions

Vertical reference (long line) operation procedures if applicable

External load lifting equipment inspection procedures

Communication procedure and terminology applicable to external load operations

Required skills:

Solve problems associated with the operation of a helicopter during external load operations

Identify and assess vertical, horizontal and relative spatial distances in relation to the aircraft fuselage, rotor system, mission and/or operational stores and equipment with regard to potential obstacles to the safety of flight

Maintain situational awareness

Perform external load scan techniques

Use instruments to monitor helicopter performance during external load operations

Read and interpret instructions, procedures and information relevant to the operation of a helicopter during external load operations

Apply knowledge to the operation of a helicopter during external load operations

Interpret hover performance and power available/power required from graphs/charts

Communicate effectively with others when operating a helicopter during external load operations

Complete documentation related to operating a helicopter during external load operations

Operate electronic communication equipment to required protocol

Work collaboratively with others when operating a helicopter during external load operations

Adapt appropriately to cultural differences in the workplace, including modes of behaviour and interactions with others

Promptly report and/or rectify any identified problems that may occur when operating a helicopter during external load operations in accordance with regulatory requirements and workplace procedures

Implement contingency plans for unexpected events that may arise when operating a helicopter during external load operations

Apply precautions and required action to minimise, control or eliminate hazards that may exist when a helicopter is performing external load operations

Monitor and anticipate operational problems and hazards and take appropriate action

Monitor work activities in terms of planned schedule

Modify activities dependent on differing workplace contingencies, situations and environments

Work systematically with required attention to detail without injury to self or others, or damage to goods or equipment

Adapt to differences in equipment and operating environment in accordance with standard operating procedures

Select and use required personal protective equipment conforming to industry and OH&S standards

Implement OH&S procedures and relevant regulations

Identify and correctly use equipment required when operating a helicopter during external load operations

Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance.

Tasks may be undertaken in:

variable weather conditions in accordance with Day Visual Flight Rules (VFR) and Night VFR

Performance may be demonstrated in:

single engine helicopter

multi engine helicopter

single main rotor helicopter

multi main rotor helicopter

variable air traffic conditions

variable flight situations

abnormal situations

Performance may be demonstrated on a helicopter with:

fully functioning dual controls

an electronic intercom system

dual control brakes

wheeled and/or skidded undercarriages

Night VFR environment may include:

unaided

aided utilising night vision devices

Crew may include:

single pilot

multi crew

Load lifting may be carried out:

with crewman

without crewman

Limitations may be imposed by:

local noise abatement requirements and curfews

Checklists may include:

flight manual/pilot's operating handbook

approach and landing

hover

Classes of airspace are:

those designated by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority

restricted and danger areas

Military control zones

Air Defence identification zones

Operational hazards during low level operations may include:

structures

other aircraft

loose objects

birds

engine salt ingestion

trees

dust

inadvertent release of load

unstable load

low visibility

turbulence

wind strength

sea state

Guidance during low level operations may be provided by:

air traffic control instructions

light signals

aerodrome markings

Load lifting equipment may include:

cargo hooks

swivels

shackles

load lifting strops

nets

Dependent on the type of organisation concerned and the local terminology used, workplace procedures may include:

company procedures

enterprise procedures

organisational procedures

established procedures

standard operating procedures

Information/documents may include:

relevant sections of Civil Aviation Safety Regulations and Civil Aviation Orders including Day Visual Flight Rules (Day VFR)

in Defence context, relevant Defence Orders and Instructions

Flight Manual/Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH)

Manual of Standards - Pilot Licensing (MOS-PL)

Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP)

En Route Supplement Australia (ERSA)

pilot vertical reference (long line) procedures

charts

operations manuals

approved checklists

workplace procedures and instructions and job specification

induction and training materials

conditions of service, legislation and industrial agreements including workplace agreements and awards

Applicable regulations and legislation may include:

relevant Civil Aviation Safety Regulations and Civil Aviation Orders

in Defence context, relevant Defence Orders and Instructions

relevant state/territory OH&S legislation

relevant state/territory environmental protection legislation

relevant Australian Standards

Performance includes tolerances specified in either of:

relevant licence and aircraft rating requirements of the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) such as:

Day VFR syllabus

Manual of Standards

relevant Defence documentation such as:

Defence Orders and Instructions

approved curricula and training documentation