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Evidence Guide: MSS405003A - Manage a value stream

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Tips for gathering evidence to demonstrate your skills

The important thing to remember when gathering evidence is that the more evidence the better - that is, the more evidence you gather to demonstrate your skills, the more confident an assessor can be that you have learned the skills not just at one point in time, but are continuing to apply and develop those skills (as opposed to just learning for the test!). Furthermore, one piece of evidence that you collect will not usualy demonstrate all the required criteria for a unit of competency, whereas multiple overlapping pieces of evidence will usually do the trick!

From the Wiki University

 

MSS405003A - Manage a value stream

What evidence can you provide to prove your understanding of each of the following citeria?

Evaluate the value stream

  1. Identify all members in the value stream for products in area of responsibility
  2. Identify value added by each member of the chain
  3. Identify non-value adding steps in the value stream
  4. Identify acute and chronic issues which impact on the value stream
  5. Develop priority list of items for improvement
Identify all members in the value stream for products in area of responsibility

Completed
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Identify value added by each member of the chain

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Identify non-value adding steps in the value stream

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Identify acute and chronic issues which impact on the value stream

Completed
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Develop priority list of items for improvement

Completed
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Assessed

Teacher: ___________________________________ Date: _________

Signature: ________________________________________________

Comments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instructions to Assessors

Evidence Guide

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

A person who demonstrates competency in this unit must be able to provide evidence of their ability to:

review activities of organisations to determine:

their place in value stream

value added by each organisation

non-value added steps within each organisation

determine priorities for improvement in own organisation

negotiate with value stream members on improvements

monitor improvements to determine value added.

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment of performance must be undertaken in a workplace using or implementing one or more competitive systems and practices.

Access may be required to:

workplace procedures and plans relevant to work area

specifications and documentation relating to planned, currently being implemented, or implemented changes to work processes and procedures relevant to the assessee

documentation and information in relation to production, waste, overheads and hazard control/management

reports from supervisors/managers

case studies and scenarios to assess responses to contingencies.

Method of assessment

A holistic approach should be taken to the assessment.

Competence in this unit may be assessed by using a combination of the following to generate evidence:

demonstration in the workplace

workplace projects

suitable simulation

case studies/scenarios (particularly for assessment of contingencies, improvement scenarios, and so on)

targeted questioning

reports from supervisors, peers and colleagues (third-party reports)

portfolio of evidence

In all cases it is expected that practical assessment will be combined with targeted questioning to assess underpinning knowledge.

Where applicable, reasonable adjustment must be made to work environments and training situations to accommodate ethnicity, age, gender, demographics and disability.

Guidance information for assessment

Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate and appropriate to the oracy, language and literacy capacity of the candidate and the work being performed.

Required Skills and Knowledge

Required skills

Required skills include:

reading and interpreting a value stream map

identifying, monitoring and managing flow of materials, information and services in the value stream, including:

output quantities and qualities

variability

uptime

other key performance indicators (KPIs) indicators appropriate to the value stream organisations and customer benefit/requirements

communicating and negotiating at all levels in the organisation and value stream and with individuals of different levels of literacy and numeracy

identifying steps and processes as value adding and non-value adding

using appropriate methods for measure value added at steps in the value stream

Required knowledge

Required knowledge includes:

purpose of value stream analysis

methods of value stream analysis and mapping

concept of waste and value in terms of customer benefit

types of waste and methods of reducing it

processes, and operations used in own organisation to make products or deliver services to internal and external customers

processes employed by other members of the value stream sufficient to have meaningful dialogue with them

Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Competitive systems and practices

Competitive systems and practices may include, but are not limited to:

lean operations

agile operations

preventative and predictive maintenance approaches

monitoring and data gathering systems, such as Systems Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) software, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, Materials Resource Planning (MRP) and proprietary systems

statistical process control systems, including six sigma and three sigma

Just in Time (JIT), kanban and other pull-related operations control systems

supply, value, and demand chain monitoring and analysis

5S

continuous improvement (kaizen)

breakthrough improvement (kaizen blitz)

cause/effect diagrams

overall equipment effectiveness (OEE)

takt time

process mapping

problem solving

run charts

standard procedures

current reality tree

Competitive systems and practices should be interpreted so as to take into account:

the stage of implementation of competitive systems and practices

the size of the enterprise

the work organisation, culture, regulatory environment and the industry sector

Value stream

The value stream begins with the customer and includes all actions (both value-adding and non-value added) by both internal sections/departments and external organisations to meet a customer requirement.

Depending on the operations and the customer requirement stages where value stream actions may occur include:

sales outlet/representative

information gathering, data analysis and research

product design

raw material sourcing

intermediate processing

final assembler/collation/preparation

support services (e.g. accounting, finance and legal)

storage and delivery to customer

after market support

Value added

Value added is measured against its contribution to the customer benefits/features and may be in the form of:

technical benefits/features

location benefits/features

aesthetic benefits/features

information benefits/features

Value stream map

The map of the value stream may include:

hard copy (e.g. paper or whiteboard)

using appropriate software

The map should show all participants and stages of materials and information flow and the value creating and non-value adding steps and processes

Waste

Waste (also known as muda in the Toyota Production System and its derivatives) is any activity which does not contribute to customer benefit/features in the product. Within operations, categories of waste include:

excess production and early production

delays

movement and transport

poor process design

inventory

inefficient performance of a process

making defective items

activities which do not yield any benefit to the organisation or any benefit to the organisation’s customers