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Evidence Guide: TLIF0078 - Recognise motor vehicle road crash risks and post-crash actions

Student: __________________________________________________

Signature: _________________________________________________

Tips for gathering evidence to demonstrate your skills

The important thing to remember when gathering evidence is that the more evidence the better - that is, the more evidence you gather to demonstrate your skills, the more confident an assessor can be that you have learned the skills not just at one point in time, but are continuing to apply and develop those skills (as opposed to just learning for the test!). Furthermore, one piece of evidence that you collect will not usualy demonstrate all the required criteria for a unit of competency, whereas multiple overlapping pieces of evidence will usually do the trick!

From the Wiki University

 

TLIF0078 - Recognise motor vehicle road crash risks and post-crash actions

What evidence can you provide to prove your understanding of each of the following citeria?

Identify types of motor vehicle crashes

  1. Common types of motor vehicle crashes are identified and outlined
  2. Possible risk factors that contribute to motor vehicle crashes are identified
Common types of motor vehicle crashes are identified and outlined

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Possible risk factors that contribute to motor vehicle crashes are identified

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identify risks and causes of motor vehicle crashes

  1. Common causes of motor vehicle crashes are explained
  2. Human, environmental and vehicular factors that contribute to motor vehicle crashes are identified and outlined
  3. Measures to prevent the most common road crashes are identified
Common causes of motor vehicle crashes are explained

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Human, environmental and vehicular factors that contribute to motor vehicle crashes are identified and outlined

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Measures to prevent the most common road crashes are identified

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identify actions to be taken post-crash by drivers and others

  1. Legal obligations of drivers and others after a motor vehicle crash are explained
  2. Practical strategies that can be applied to a crash scene to decrease further risk are identified
Legal obligations of drivers and others after a motor vehicle crash are explained

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Practical strategies that can be applied to a crash scene to decrease further risk are identified

Completed
Date:

Teacher:		 Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assessed

Teacher: ___________________________________ Date: _________

Signature: ________________________________________________

Comments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Instructions to Assessors

Evidence Guide

ELEMENTS

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

Elements describe the essential outcomes.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element.

1

Identify types of motor vehicle crashes

1.1

Common types of motor vehicle crashes are identified and outlined

1.2

Possible risk factors that contribute to motor vehicle crashes are identified

2

Identify risks and causes of motor vehicle crashes

2.1

Common causes of motor vehicle crashes are explained

2.2

Human, environmental and vehicular factors that contribute to motor vehicle crashes are identified and outlined

2.3

Measures to prevent the most common road crashes are identified

3

Identify actions to be taken post-crash by drivers and others

3.1

Legal obligations of drivers and others after a motor vehicle crash are explained

3.2

Practical strategies that can be applied to a crash scene to decrease further risk are identified

Required Skills and Knowledge

ELEMENTS

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

Elements describe the essential outcomes.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element.

1

Identify types of motor vehicle crashes

1.1

Common types of motor vehicle crashes are identified and outlined

1.2

Possible risk factors that contribute to motor vehicle crashes are identified

2

Identify risks and causes of motor vehicle crashes

2.1

Common causes of motor vehicle crashes are explained

2.2

Human, environmental and vehicular factors that contribute to motor vehicle crashes are identified and outlined

2.3

Measures to prevent the most common road crashes are identified

3

Identify actions to be taken post-crash by drivers and others

3.1

Legal obligations of drivers and others after a motor vehicle crash are explained

3.2

Practical strategies that can be applied to a crash scene to decrease further risk are identified

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria on at least one occasion and include:

explaining common causes of major road crashes

explaining factors that contribute to motor vehicle crashes

explaining legal obligations of a driver and others post-crash

explaining the common types of major road crashes

identifying risk management strategies at a crash scene

reading interpreting and following instructions, procedures and information.

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria and include knowledge of:

human, environmental and vehicular factors including:

human:

fatigue

drugs

alcohol

speed

inattention

distraction

environmental:

road surface (gravel/sealed)

animals

road debris

geographical obstacle

architectural obstacle

vehicular factors:

mechanical failure

vehicle defects – tyres, brakes

relevant regulations and rules

relevant risk factors and how they affect motor vehicle performance

types of common motor vehicle crashes including:

rear end collision

side impact collision/adjacent direction collision

right turn in front of oncoming traffic

run off road on straight collision

run off road on curve collision

head on collision

pedestrian collision

types of common motor vehicle crashes and their potential causes including:

rear end collision:

travelling too fast

not leaving enough distance between vehicles

side impact collision/adjacent direction collision:

poor or insufficient scanning of driving environment

not sufficiently judging gap in traffic

overconfidence in driving ability

head on collision:

not judging speed or distance correctly when overtaking

not detecting hazards early enough

impatience

run off road on straight collision:

travelling too fast for conditions

inexperience resulting in over steering or misjudging distances

pedestrian collision:

pedestrians not judging amount of time it takes a vehicle to stop

encountering intoxicated or unpredictable pedestrians

right turn in front of oncoming traffic:

not judging speed accurately.

Range Statement

Range is restricted to essential operating conditions and any other variables essential to the work environment.

Non-essential conditions can be found in the Companion Volume Implementation Guide.