Application
This unit applies to operators who co-ordinate the shutdown of coated paper processes in the pulp and paper industry. This work typically involves complex integrated equipment and continuous operations This unit generally applies to those who: implement planned shutdown procedures assess the cause and effect of an unplanned shutdown, and record and report shutdown data to meet safety, quality and productivity requirements It does not include monitoring and controlling, starting up or troubleshooting and rectifying coated paper processes |
Prerequisites
Not Applicable
Elements and Performance Criteria
ELEMENT | PERFORMANCE CRITERIA |
1. Implement planned shutdown procedures | 1.1. Planned shutdown procedures are implemented within Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) regulations, environmental and safe working requirements/practices, Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), and housekeeping requirements 1.2. Planned shutdown is established from work area instructions or maintenance schedules 1.3. Process supplies shutdown procedures are followed as required 1.4. Plant or system shutdown is managed in accordance with relevant procedures 1.5. Isolation and lock out requirements are implemented 1.6. Plant integrity and personnel safety is ensured 1.7. Shutdown information is communicated to relevant personnel as required 1.8. Plant and equipment is washed and cleaned for restart |
2. Assess the cause and effect of an unplanned shutdown | 2.1. Cause and effect of an unplanned shutdown is assessed within OHS regulations, environmental and safe working requirements/practices, SOP, and housekeeping requirements 2.2. Abnormal operating conditions are identified by analysis of technical and operational information 2.3. Effects of abnormal conditions are determined to enable appropriate action to be taken 2.4. Source of shutdown cause is located to ensure rectification 2.5. Appropriate personnel are notified when abnormal operating conditions prevail 2.6. Safety issues are identified |
3. Record and report shutdown data | 3.1. Shutdown data is recorded and reported within OHS regulations, environmental and safe working requirements/practices, SOP, and housekeeping requirements 3.2. Assessment and evaluation of causes and corrective actions undertaken are recorded as required 3.3. Relevant information is communicated to appropriate personnel in accordance with operational requirements |
Required Skills
This describes the skills and knowledge required for this unit. |
Required skills |
Uses required forms of communication in co-ordinating the shutdown of coated paper processes Reads and interprets required documentation, procedures and reports Prepares written information and data to support groups and teams Accesses, navigates and enters computer-based information Monitors, analyses and interprets data Interprets instruments, gauges and data recording equipment Identifies and actions problems within level of responsibility Identifies and monitors process control points Maintains situational awareness in the work area Identifies and responds appropriately to shutdown causes Responds to problems associated with plant shutdown and unplanned shutdown to ensure safety, quality and productivity Co-ordinates and plans shutdown activity Implements personnel protection and plant security priorities according to SOP Operates high risk load shifting equipment as required Analyses and uses sensory information to adjust process to maintain and co-ordinate safety, quality and productivity Uses electronic and other control systems to control equipment and processes as required |
Required knowledge |
Procedures, regulations and legislative requirements relevant to coated paper processes including OHS, environmental including relevant sustainability requirements/practices, SOP, isolation procedures, safe working requirements, risks and hazard identification and housekeeping Relevant forms of communication Basic problem-solving techniques consistent with level of responsibility Working knowledge of coated paper processes, system layout and associated services sufficient to carry out shutdown activities within level of responsibility Effects of shutdowns to the rest of the systems Types, causes and effects of coated paper processes Processes and procedures for plant shutdowns and unplanned shutdowns Required responses to all unplanned shutdowns (e.g. power outage, mechanical breakdown, blockages, jamming, air supply, control system failure) to ensure safety quality and productivity Plant and machinery functions and operations Emergency procedures and responses Application of high risk load shifting equipment as required Sensory information that indicates a deviation from standard operating parameters Sufficient knowledge of electronic and other control systems, operation and application to make appropriate adjustments that control coated paper processes, within level of responsibility |
Evidence Required
The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package. | |
Overview of assessment | |
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit | Evidence should be relevant to the work. It should satisfy the requirements of the elements and performance criteria and include consideration of: the required knowledge and skills tailored to the needs of the specific workplace applicable OHS regulations, environmental and safe working requirements/practices, SOP and housekeeping requirements applicable aspects of the range statement practical workplace demonstration of skills in co-ordinating the shutdown of coated paper processes |
Context of and specific resources for assessment | A workplace assessment must be used to assess: the application of required knowledge on the job the application of skills on the job, over time and under a range of typical conditions that may be experienced in coated paper processes Access to the full range of equipment involved in integrated continuous manufacturing of coated paper processes in a pulp or paper mill is required |
Method of assessment | A combination of assessment methods should be used. The following examples are appropriate for this unit: observation of applied skills and knowledge on the job workplace demonstrations via a mock-up or simulation that replicate part/s of the job answers to written or verbal questions about specific skills and knowledge third-party reports from relevant and skilled personnel written evidence e.g. log sheet entries, checklist entries, test results Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate and in keeping with the language and literacy capacity of the learner and the work being performed. This includes conducting an assessment in a manner that allows thoughts to be conveyed verbally so that the learner can both understand and be understood by the assessor (e.g. use plain English and terminology used on the job) A holistic assessment with other units relevant to the pulp and paper industry, mill and job role is recommended Additional information on approaches to assessment for the pulp and paper industry is provided in the Assessment Guidelines for this Training Package |
Range Statement
The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included. | |
Productivity requirements may include: | energy efficiency waste minimisation evaporation minimisation, including landfill and waste water reduction environmentally safe waste disposal consideration of resource utilisation, including fibre efficiency minimising delays chemical recovery maximisation meeting key performance indicators line speed handovers quality checks meeting output targets i.e. net tonnes per employee per annum machine/process time availability i.e. time the machine or process is making product machine/process production rate |
Coated paper processes may include: | tail feed systems chemical and material batching laminating and coating splicing clay plant operation calender pre-reeler operations super calendering monitoring systems rewindering drying systems internal unloading combine rollers testing |
Materials and supplies may include: | chemicals and polymers power water additives steam labels felts equipment gas accessories (parts) air base paper |
Equipment may include: | coater splicer pre-reelers crimpers calender super-calender parent rolls and reels cranes pigment coating makedown plant starch cooker slitter computer systems electronic screens and alarms process control systems analogue and digital instrumentation fully automated, semi-automated, manually operated plant and equipment appropriate to the coated paper process |
Electronic control systems may include: | Digital Control System (DCS) touch screens robotics |
Legislation, regulatory, licensing and certification requirements may include: | OHS and environmental requirements (local, state and commonwealth) activity or task specific high risk licensing requirements |
Documentation, procedures and reports may include: | SOP quality procedures environmental sustainability requirements/practices plant manufacturing operating manuals enterprise policies and procedures Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) oil or chemical spills and disposal guidelines plant isolation documentation safe work documentation e.g. plant clearance, job safety analysis, permit systems product specifications and schedules maintenance logs job sheets site agreements safety instructions process and instrument diagrams machine manuals troubleshooting guides incidents reports |
Actions may include: | process adjustments reporting to authorised personnel rectifying problem within level of responsibility |
Communications may include | interaction with: internal/external customers and suppliers team members production/service co-ordinators maintenance services operator support personnel operational management statutory authorities |
Situational awareness may include | awareness of: traffic pedestrians location of equipment product hazards obstruction unexpected movement |
Forms of communication may include: | written e.g. log books, emails, incident and other reports, run sheets, data entry reading and interpreting documentation e.g. SOP, manuals, checklists, drawings verbal e.g. radio skills, telephone, face to face, handover non-verbal e.g. hand signals, alarms, observations signage e.g. safety, access |
Sensory information may include: | visual sound feel touch smell vibration temperature |
Sectors
Not Applicable
Employability Skills
This unit contains employability skills |
Licensing Information
Refer to Unit Descriptor