MSTTD5004
Design and produce experimental textiles


Application

This unit of competency covers the skills and knowledge required to apply experimental processes to design and produce original textiles in response to a design brief.

The unit of competency applies to developing creative and original design concepts using manipulation techniques to create different effects on fibres, fabrics and other materials.

The design brief may be applied to a particular context within the textile industry. The design and subsequent calculations and pattern development may be created manually or by using computer-aided design (CAD) programs.

Work may be conducted in small to large scale enterprises and may involve individual and team activities.

No licensing, legislative or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of publication.


Elements and Performance Criteria

Elements describe the essential outcomes.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element.

1

Determine job requirements

1.1

Follow standard operating procedures (SOPs)

1.2

Comply with work health and safety (WHS) requirements at all times

1.3

Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) in accordance with SOPs

1.4

Identify job requirements from specifications, drawings, job sheets or work instructions

2

Develop original textile product design

2.1

Identify and analyse requirements or parameters for design and application

2.2

Conduct research to generate and explore design ideas

2.3

Select design concept and communication tools to present design concept to appropriate personnel for feedback

2.4

Respond to feedback and modify design concept as required

3

Prepare for manipulation process

3.1

Identify materials and manipulation techniques to achieve desired effect

3.2

Identify processes and technical aspects of production to achieve different manipulations

3.3

Complete specification sheet to guide production

3.4

Undertake calculations, as required, to determine textile and material quantities

3.5

Source materials and select and prepare tools and equipment required for production

4

Manipulate materials to produce experimental samples

4.1

Set up workstation according to specifications for work

4.2

Check textiles and materials to be manipulated against quality standards

4.3

Undertake 2-D and 3-D manipulation techniques to achieve design effects for sample and according to workplace procedures

4.4

Identify material or process faults and determine and address probable cause

5

Evaluate design and production processes

5.1

Assess manipulated textile sample against design concept and specifications

5.2

Analyse and evaluate design to identify opportunities for improvement

5.3

Evaluate manipulation techniques to identify opportunities for improvement

5.4

Explore modifications to design or process using CAD or other design tools and communicate with appropriate personnel

5.5

Finalise modifications and design and document all processes and improvements

Evidence of Performance

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy the requirements of the elements and performance criteria, and include:

reading and following work instructions, standard operating procedures (SOPs), safe work practices

conducting research to generate and explore design ideas

selecting design concept and communication tools to present design concept to appropriate personnel for feedback

responding to feedback and modifying design concept as required

determining effects of manipulating textiles and other materials

undertaking 2-D and 3-D manipulation techniques to achieve design effects for at least two (2) samples and according to workplace procedures

determining production requirements

evaluating and modifying design and manipulation process

exploring modifications to design or process using computer-aided design (CAD) or other design tools and communicating with appropriate personnel

finalising modifications and design and documenting all processes and improvements.


Evidence of Knowledge

Evidence must be provided that demonstrates knowledge of:

safe work practices and procedures and use of personal protective equipment (PPE)

uses and performance characteristics of fibres, fabrics and other materials

elements of design:

line

shape and silhouette

colour

texture

value

principles of design:

repetition

gradation

rhythm

radiation

harmony

contrast

dominance

proportion

balance

unity

role of manipulation as a production tool

effect of manipulation on textiles and materials

tools and equipment associated with manipulating fabrics and other materials

design tools:

sketches

illustrations

models

samples

fibres and fabrics

effects of manipulation on design

requirements of design brief:

purpose

design specifications, such as colour, yarn type, size and patterns

quality standards

budget

timeline

pattern or images

reproducibility

uniqueness

information resources on fibres, fabrics and other materials

communication tools:

inspiration board

storyboard

design concepts

research information

multimedia tools

yarn samples

colour chips

colour and fashion forecasting references

illustrations

production sketches

quality practices

workplace procedures

recording and reporting practices.


Assessment Conditions

Assessors must:

satisfy the assessor competency requirements that are in place at the time of the assessment, as set by the VET regulator

have vocational competency in designing and producing experimental textiles, at least to the level being assessed, with relevant industry knowledge and experience.

Assessment should occur in operational workplace situations. Where this is not possible, or where personal safety or environmental damage are limiting factors, assessment must occur in a sufficiently rigorous simulated environment reflecting realistic operational workplace conditions. This must cover all aspects of workplace performance, including environment, task skills, task management skills, contingency management skills and job role environment skills.

Assessment processes and techniques must be appropriate to the language, literacy and numeracy requirements of the work being performed and the needs of the candidate.

Conditions for assessment must include access to all tools, equipment, materials and documentation required, including relevant workplace procedures, product and manufacturing specifications associated with this unit.


Foundation Skills

This section describes those required skills (language, literacy and numeracy) that are essential to performance.

Foundation skills essential to performance are explicit in the performance criteria of this unit of competency.


Range Statement

This field allows for different work environments and conditions that may affect performance. Essential operating conditions that may be present (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) are included.

Workplace procedures include one or more of the following:

requirements prescribed by legislation, awards, agreements and conditions of employment

SOPs

work instructions

PPE

oral, written and visual communication

quality practices, including responsibility for maintenance of own work quality and contribution to quality improvement of team or section output

housekeeping

tasks related to environmental protection, waste disposal, pollution control and recycling

WHS practices

Research includes one or more of the following:

library

internet

journals

articles

visits to galleries and museums

technical files

visual diary work

Explore design ideas includes one or more of the following:

using CAD or other design tools

developing design concepts

reviewing against requirements

considering application, principles of design and elements of design

Experimental textiles include one or more of the following:

wearable products

garments

accessories

domestic textile products

giftware

small and large scale interior/exterior applications

public art pieces

commissioned objects

conceptual pieces for exhibition

2-D and 3-D functional and non-functional objects

commissioned objects

Materials include one or more of the following:

knitted fabrics, including knit weave and patterned knits, warp knits and weft knits

woven fabrics, including plain, twill, satin, dobby and jacquard

non-woven textiles, such as felts, nets, braids, bonded, paper and cardboard

raw materials

yarns

man-made materials

recycled materials

Appropriate personnel include one or more of the following:

clients

supervisor

trainer or mentor

designers

production supervisors

colleagues and other workers

curators

gallery owners

architects

interior designers

Tools and equipment include one or more of the following:

screens

squeegees

exposure unit

printing tables or work tables

chairs

dye pots (hot and cold)

hot plates

access to wet areas

shibori poles

needle and thread

cutting mats and rules

knives, secateurs and other cutters

power tools

hand tools

looms and frames

knitting machines and accessories

linker

overlocker

sewing machine

iron

ironing board

printing press

mounting and display equipment

Manipulation techniques include one or more of the following:

crushing

heat application

tucking

pleating

shrinking

dyeing

off loom weaving

weaving on made frames

painted and printed warps

tie dye techniques

sculptural techniques

beading

embroidery

macramé

crochet

folding

cutting

reconstruction

assemblage

knotting

looping

felt making

basket making

papermaking

bookmaking

Analyse and evaluate design includes one or more of the following:

skill and efficiency

variation of manipulation effects

quality

suitability of materials


Sectors

Not applicable


Competency Field

Textile design and development