Application
Underground in-seam directional drilling is conducted for gas extraction and water drainage, barrier proving and exploration in underground coal mining operations. This unit is appropriate for those working in underground in-seam directional driller roles, at worksites within:
Coal mining
Drilling
Prerequisites
Not applicable.
Elements and Performance Criteria
ELEMENT | PERFORMANCE CRITERIA |
1. Plan and prepare for the installing underground in-seam directional drilling standpipe | 1.1. Access, interpret and apply compliance documentation relevant to the work activity 1.2. Obtain, confirm and apply work instructions for the allocated task 1.3. Identify, manage and report all potential hazards 1.4. Resolve coordination requirements with others at the site prior to commencing and during work activities |
2. Perform rib consolidation | 2.1. Prepare for rib consolidation drilling in accordance with the drill plan 2.2. Carry out rib consolidation drilling in accordance with the drill plan 2.3. Monitor and adjust drilling technique according to conditions 2.4. Identify and remedy operational problems 2.5. Insert and seal grouting tubes into rib consolidation holes in accordance with the rib consolidation drill plan 2.6. Inject grout through the grouting tubes until visible evidence that grout has migrated into any coal rib fractures or cracks. 2.7. Carryout individual grouting completion procedure. |
3. Drill and ream hole and install standpipe | 3.1. Prepare for drilling and reaming in accordance with the drill plan 3.2. Choose drill bit and reamer appropriate to the geology 3.3. Carry pilot hole drilling and ream standpipe hole in accordance with the drill plan 3.4. Monitor and adjust drilling technique according to conditions 3.5. Identify and remedy operational problems 3.6. Prepare and install standpipe in accordance with the drill plan 3.7. Grout in standpipe in accordance with the drill plan 3.8. Maintain communication with all relevant personnel |
4. Maintain equipment and housekeeping | 4.1. Monitor the drill rods for wear and damage and dress and grease threads in accordance with standard procedures or replace rods as required. 4.2. Monitor all drill equipment and hoses and ancillary equipment and carryout remedial action 4.3. Apply environmental controls 4.4. Maintain safe and tidy site for the duration and at the conclusion of the job 4.5. Clean and maintain all grouting equipment |
Required Skills
Required skills |
Specific skills are required to achieve the performance criteria in this unit, particularly for the application in the various circumstances in which this unit may be applied. This includes the ability to carry out the following as required to install underground in-seam directional drilling standpipe: apply legislative, organisation and site requirements and procedures apply safe manual handling practices operate hand borers operate drill rig operate grouting equipment apply operational communication procedures apply inspection and monitoring procedures apply maintenance procedures interpret drill plans |
Required knowledge |
Specific knowledge is required to achieve the Performance Criteria of this unit, particularly its application in a variety of circumstances in which the unit may be used. This includes knowledge of the following, as required to install underground in-seam directional drilling standpipe: legislative, organisation's and site OHS requirements potential underground directional drilling hazards potential work place hazards potential underground environmental hazards principles of underground in-seam directional drilling operations organisations operational requirements and procedures manufacturer's requirements and procedures specific handling requirements for underground drilling equipment housekeeping requirements and procedures basic geology types and their impact on underground in-seam directional drilling operations appropriate drill bits for different geology types appropriate reamers for different geology types importance and functions of the standpipe |
Evidence Required
The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package. | |
Overview of assessment | |
Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit | The evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit must be relevant to worksite operations and satisfy all of the requirements of the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge and the range statement of this unit and include evidence of the following: knowledge of the requirements, procedures and instructions for the installation of underground in-seam directional drilling standpipe implementation of requirements, procedures and techniques for the safe, effective and efficient completion of the installation of underground in-seam directional drilling standpipe working with others to undertake and complete the installation of underground in-seam directional drilling standpipe that meets all of the required outcomes consistent timely completion of the installation of underground in-seam directional drilling standpipe that safely, effectively and efficiently meets the required outcomes |
Context of and specific resources for assessment | This unit must be assessed in the context of the work environment. Where personal safety or environmental damage are limiting factors, assessment may occur in a simulated environment provided it is realistic and sufficiently rigorous to cover all aspects of workplace performance, including task skills, task management skills, contingency management skills and job role environment skills. The assessment environment should not disadvantage the participant. For example, language, literacy and numeracy demands of assessment should not be greater than those required on the job. Customisation of assessment and delivery environment to sensitively accommodate cultural diversity. Aboriginal people and other people from a non English speaking background may have second language issues. Assessment of this competency requires typical resources normally used in the work environment. Selection and use of resources for particular worksites may differ due to site circumstances. Where applicable, physical resources should include equipment modified for people with disabilities. Access must be provided to appropriate learning and/or assessment support when required. |
Method of assessment | This unit may be assessed in a holistic way with other units of competency. The assessment strategy for this unit must verify required knowledge and skill and practical application using more than one of the following assessment methods: written and/or oral assessment of the candidate's required knowledge observed, documented and/or first hand testimonial evidence of the candidate's: implementation of appropriate requirement, procedures and techniques for the safe, effective and efficient achievement of required outcomes consistently achieving the required outcomes first hand testimonial evidence of the candidate's: working with others to undertake and complete the installation of underground in-seam directional drilling standpipe |
Guidance information for assessment | Consult the SkillsDMC User Guide for further information on assessment including access and equity issues. |
Range Statement
The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included. | |
Relevant compliance documentation may include: | legislative, organisational and site requirements and procedures manufacturer's guidelines and specifications Australian standards code of practice Employment and workplace relations legislation Equal Employment Opportunity and Disability Discrimination legislation |
Work instructions may come from briefings, handovers, plans and work orders and may be written or verbal, formal or informal and may include: | nature and scope of tasks, specifications quality of finished works achievement targets, operational conditions, obtaining of permits required site layout, out of bounds areas, worksite inspection requirements, lighting conditions, plant or equipment defects, hazards and potential hazards coordination requirements or issues contamination control requirements environmental control requirements barricade and signage requirements |
Hazards may include: | mining equipment roof and rib spalls the presence of gases and water release of gases or water from formation spread of contaminants as a result of drilling or cleaning processes working in proximity to drilling rig use of high air or hydraulic pressure for drilling operations entanglement in rotating pipes string makeup and breakout hazards |
Coordination requirements may include: | drill team other equipment operators maintenance personnel supervisors mine personnel |
Drill plan may include: | rib consolidation hole pattern standpipe location, dip and direction hole sizes hole depths diameter, length and type of standpipe |
Drilling technique may include: | applied feed pressure rotational speed regulation of water pressure and volume |
Conditions my include: | variations in geology, including: consistency of the coal presence of stone (e.g. shale, sandstone) presence of clay water and gas emissions from the drill face variations in environmental conditions (e.g. ventilation) |
Operational problems may include: | loss of air or water volume or pressure equipment failure bogging or parting of rod string reliability of communications |
Grouting completion procedure includes: | stop pumping of grout when grout is visible relieve pressure from the pump and grout lines, and disconnect grout pump from tubing |
Drill bits and reamers may include: | PCD bits Tri-cone rock bits Tungsten bits |
Relevant personnel may include: | drill crew members mine staff and supervisors site safety personnel statutory persons |
Ancillary equipment may include: | pumps water disposal lines and ventilation equipment |
Remedial action may include: | clear or remove obstructions replace damaged hoses top-up lubricants |
Sectors
Drilling (General)
Competency Field
Refer to Unit Sector(s).
Co-Requisites
Not applicable.
Employability Skills
This unit contains employability skills.
Licensing Information
Refer to Unit Descriptor.